Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Human Psychology for Technological Acceptance- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theHuman Factors Psychology for Technological Acceptance. Answer: Introduction With the change in demography all around the world, the business trends of technological advancements change. People like to use new technology but are bounded by their level of acceptance and their ability to use the new gadgets. The main challenge for the new technological companies is to make gadgets or applications which can be used by people who are in their late 60s and are at the age or retirement (Lee, 2017). Young people have started using these technologies from the time when they are inkindergarten but elderly have to learn the new functions. The following report is about the human factors psychology in relation with a smart home company SMARTHAUS4U who wants to develop a smart home app for older people considering their special need of safety, mobility problems and medical conditions. Technological Acceptance Acceptance of technology is known to be the approval, successful reception and continuous use of the services and devices which discovers the relation between the motives of end-users and their attitudes which may be cognitive and effective in adapting to new changes. Technology acceptance has been majorly seen among the young adult who is working on the base of new technology systems (Comunello, Mulargia Belotti, 2017). But the older people are still not so much familiar with the new technology as they have psychological blockages that the new systems is not meant for them and they have a comfort zone from which they do not want to get out. Another factor is the acceptance of medical technologies which is still in question as people around the world think that medical technologies are oriented around the older people who are commonly ill (Mertens, 2017). They are prone to diseases which are caused by increasing age. Older people are not willing to be dependent on the medical technology as they have less faith in them and are inclined to use the conventional manual methods for their safety and mobility problems. One more prominent factor in creating a smart home app is that the hardware for its monitoring is installed and deployed in the walls of homes, furniture and clothes which the older people wear to monitor their movements and for the ease of access. These factors of surveillance compromises the personal space of the patient or the user. The new device over step their intimacy and privacy and generates a sense of loss of control on their personal lives (SalehzadehNiksirat, Silpasuwanchai Wang, 2017). With the use of technology and gadgets in day to day lives of the older people for their health, safety and mobility, they tend to feel that they are completely dependent on the technological tools for their daily chores. Contradiction is there in this thought as some elderly people think that technology has made them independent of other people and they do not want any manual support for live their lives. But the number of such people is considerably less. Psychological Impact of Technology on Ageing People By observing from the various studies done on the older people and their level of acceptance of the changing technology, it was found that the older adults face huge difficulties when they have to use the modern technology. There have new developments in the human centered designs of PDA devices which can significantly reduce the complexities which elder people face in using the new technology (Woll Bratteteig, 2017). It is quite evident that older people have less level of acceptance for the new devices may it be a smartphone or other device of personal use. They have less knowledge about the functioning of the devices and they feel very hesitant in approaching towards the new technology. Since they have lower knowledge about the modern technology it is due to the reason that they have a completely different understanding about the functioning of the devices which keeps them from using them. Their mental stigma is too outdated and they perceive things as the conventional methods wh ich they have built in their minds over the years (Santana-Mancilla Anido-Rifn, 2017). Older adults gained their education when the technological devices were not invented and the machines that they used were far less complex for them as compared to the new devices. Therefore they have much less experience in using them which is a grate cause for their hesitation.Older adults have very low self-confidence for using the new technology devices as they feel that if they use them then the device will malfunction and they can destroy these expensive devices (Fornara Manca, 2017). There have been a difference in opinion about the reliability of the medical technologies among different age groups of people. Young adults are fa more convinced that the medical technologies can be of much help for ailments which hamper the safety and mobility of a person as they have that level of reliance on the new medical technology (Schmidt Kampmeier, 2017). But in the case of older adults, they feel that being completely dependent on the new technology products of medical care is not reli able for them and this produces ambivalent feelings inside them which keeps them at bay from using the modern technology. These reasons are partly genuine and justified from the perspective of the older adults as one cannot use and be completely dependent on the products whom they do not trust. Conclusion It can be concluded here that, SMARTHAUS4U, a modern technology company which wants to develop a smart home app for the safety andmobility of the older adults has to go through a lot for making a place in hearts of the elderly people as there is a very low level of technological acceptance among them due to various psychological constraints which are discussed in the above report. It is a very nice sentiment of the SMARTHAUS4U that the product will cater to the needs of the elderly who cannot do all things of their daily chores by themselves due to their age but people who tend to use them should also be convinced to the extent so that they can completely rely on the modern day tools. It can thus be concluded that there are many human factors of psychology which will come in the way of SMARTHAUS4U to realize this project. References Comunello, F., FernndezArdvol, M., Mulargia, S., Belotti, F. (2017). Women, youth and everything else: age-based and gendered stereotypes in relation to digital technology among elderly Italian mobile phone users.Media, Culture Society,39(6), 798-815. Fornara, F., Manca, S. (2017). Healthy residential environments for the elderly. InHandbook of environmental psychology and quality of life research(pp. 441-465). Springer International Publishing. Lee, A. R. (2017). Psychological proximity to issues of the elderly: The role of age-morphing technology in campaigns for the elderly.Computers in Human Behavior,69, 311-323. Mertens, A., Becker, S., Theis, S., Rasche, P., Wille, M., Brhl, C., ...Schlick, C. (2017). Mobile Technology Improves Therapy-Adherence Rates in Elderly Patients Undergoing RehabilitationA Crossover Design Study. InAdvances in Human Factors and Ergonomics in Healthcare(pp. 295-308). Springer International Publishing. SalehzadehNiksirat, K., Silpasuwanchai, C., Ren, X., Wang, Z. (2017, May). Towards Cognitive Enhancement of the Elderly: A UX Study of a Multitasking Motion Video Game. InProceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems. ACM. Santana-Mancilla, P. C., Anido-Rifn, L. E. (2017). The Technology Acceptance of a TV Platform for the Elderly Living Alone or in Public Nursing Homes.International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,14(6), 617. Schmidt, S., Kampmeier, A. S. (2017). Caring TVfor Older People with Multimorbidity Living Alone: Positive Feedback from Users in Berlin and Rural Mecklenburg-West Pomerania. InSafe at Home with Assistive Technology(pp. 43-57). Springer International Publishing. Woll, A., Bratteteig, T. (2017). Activity Theory as a Framework to Analyze Technology-Mediated Elderly Care.Mind, Culture, and Activity, 1-16.

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